Enough in Spanish: Suficiente...mente?
Both mean ENOUGH. Yep!
So how do you know which one to use?
Don't panic, it's all about the word after:
Suficientemente
- Suficientemente + adjective
What's and adjective? it's a quality, a state, a characteristic.
Suficientemente bueno - good enough
Suficientemente bien - well enough
Estoy suficientemente preparado - I'm ready enough.
Laura es suficientemente rápido - Laura is fast enough.
Estamos suficientemente cansados como para ir a casa - We're tired enough to go home.
You see you can add "como para + infinitive" and that would mean "to do...":
¿Estás suficientemente bien para ir de senderismo? - Are you well enough to go hiking?
Suficiente
- Suficiente + verb
The verb here will be an action.
So, the combination will express to do something enough (frequently enough or intensely enough).
¿Corres suficiente para ganar? - Do you run enough to win?
- Suficiente + noun
A noun is a person, a thing, an animal or a concept.
We'll use these two together to talk about amount of something.
Because we have a noun, suficiente will be suficienteS when the noun is plural.
¿Tienes suficiente pan? ¿Suficientes platos? - Do you have enough bread? enough plates?
No tengo suficiente paciencia -I don't have enough patience.
No hay suficientes sillas para la fiesta - There are not enough chairs for the party.
Practice
Fill in the gaps with suficiente, suficientes (plural) and suficientemente.
Estamos _____________ despiertos
We're awake enough .No tengo __________ comida para hoy
I don't have enough food for today.No estudias ________
You don't study enoughHay _________ profesores en la excursión
There are enough teachers in the tripEres ____________ listo para resolver ese problema
You are clever exercise to solve that problemNo hacemos _________ ejercico
We don't do enough exercise
Solutions: suficientemente/suficiente/suficiente/suficientes/suficientemente/suficiente
Hope that helped!
¡Hasta pronto! :)